The Conservation of Energy Principle as a Framework for Understanding Energy


Published: Apr 18, 2026
Keywords:
Curriculum Energy Energy Conservation Principle
George Polyzois
Alexandros Kateris
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2216-3532
Athanasios Velentzas
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8197-7205
Pavlos Tzamalis
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1961-9535
Argiris Paschos
Vasilios Noussis
https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7895-9019
Efstratios Kapotis
Abstract

This paper falls within the broader framework of exploring methods, tools, and practices for writing content aligned with the new High School Physics Curriculum. Specifically, it presents the scientific, didactic, and pedagogical content choices for the third thematic unit, entitled "From Force to Energy", of the first grade of high school. The authors' focus starts from the premise that energy is one of the "core ideas" of Natural Sciences and aims at utilizing the Principle of Conservation of Energy (PCE) as a framework (context) for understanding energy. Thus, understanding  the PCE emerges globally as a teaching objective that must be achieved.

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