Artificial intelligence in journalism: Practices, challenges and regulatory framework

Abstract

In recent years, computational advancements combined with social and economic shifts have facilitated the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in a remarkably wide range of fields. The field of journalism is not unaffected by the explosive growth of AI tools and systems. News organizations worldwide are using AI techniques to carry out tasks throughout the news production process. Automated approaches are applied, for example, in journalistic research, editing or monitoring of audience participation. However, reshaping the way of working is challenging in the light of the risks involved and the serious issues that arise. This paper explores how media organizations utilize AI, especially for managing user-generated content, and delves into pressing issues such as data protection, fairness, and human rights. It also assesses the emerging regulatory landscape surrounding AI in journalism. Despite the benefits to news production, navigating complexities requires careful consideration of the associated challenges and ethical implications.